By Bagbara TANKO
Over the past 40 years, Ghana has made significant strides in honouring and empowering its farmers, showcasing an unwavering commitment to enhancing agricultural practices, improving livelihoods within communities, and ensuring food security.
These celebrations not only acknowledge the relentless efforts of farmers and fishers, but also promote innovative solutions to ongoing challenges in the agricultural sector.
Background
Launched in 1985, National Farmers’ Day serves as an annual celebration of the vital contributions made by farmers and fisherfolk to the nation’s development. This event has evolved into a crucial platform for advocating sustainable farming practices while recognising outstanding farmers and fishers.
Over the last four decades, Ghana’s agricultural landscape has shifted dramatically, moving from traditional methods toward modern practices – all supported by government initiatives and various development partners.
Looking forward
As global environmental issues become more pressing, the focus on sustainable farming methods is increasingly important. Engaging the younger generation in agriculture is essential for the sector’s long-term sustainability. Efforts to make farming attractive to youth are vital for ensuring the future of agriculture in Ghana.
Events and highlights
National Farmers’ Day includes an agricultural exhibition and a vibrant durbar, where farmers showcase their best practices and are acknowledged for their remarkable yields. Awards are presented across various categories, recognising innovation in both crop and livestock production, as well as contributions to community development. Cultural elements, including local traditions, music and dance, enrich the festivities, highlighting Ghana’s diverse agricultural heritage.
In 2017, the format of the celebration was revamped to feature a five-day exhibition and agricultural show leading up to the main event, with the hosting region rotating each year. Last year introduced Agrifest Ghana 2023, a five-day agricultural fair culminating in an awards night and dinner. This year’s event is scheduled for November 4th to 8th and aims to showcase Ghana’s agricultural wealth while facilitating knowledge-sharing, technology showcases and discussions on innovative farming techniques.
Additionally, the ADB Farmers Forum remains a crucial resource for farmers, offering insights into new technologies, sustainable practices and improved market access, ultimately boosting productivity and income.
Economic importance
The celebration of farmers serves as a vital reminder of agriculture’s crucial role in ensuring food security for Ghana’s populace, particularly in the face of climate change and economic fluctuations. Agriculture continues to be a key source of employment, and recognising farmers’ efforts underscores the urgent need for ongoing investment in the sector to support livelihoods.
Providing support
While honouring farmers, it is equally important to acknowledge the numerous challenges they face, such as limited access to financial resources, the adverse effects of climate change and fluctuating market prices. Government programmes and collaborations with development organisations often aim to provide support through training, financial assistance and improved technological access.
In conclusion, Ghana’s four-decade celebration of its farmers represents more than mere recognition; it signifies a steadfast commitment to cultivating a sustainable agricultural future, adapting to emerging challenges and investing in the livelihoods of those who nourish the nation.
The writer is the Head of PR, Ministry of Food and Agriculture (MoFA)
