In the fast-paced digital era, young individuals are deeply immersed in the vast and dynamic world of the internet. As they constantly seek information, entertainment, and social connections online, the importance of media and information literacy (MIL) cannot be overstated.
However, amidst the addictive nature of new media, young people often overlook their safety and privacy, leading to various challenges. This article sheds more light on these challenges and emphasises the role of algorithms in monitoring our online activities. Additionally, it provides essential tips on how to stay safe and responsible in the digital realm.
Challenges with the use of new media
The internet offers an overwhelming amount of information and distinguishing credible sources from misinformation or fake news poses a significant challenge for young users. Moreover, the free sharing of personal information on social media platforms has led to privacy concerns, exposing young individuals to potential breaches and identity theft.
Online predators take advantage of the anonymity of the internet, posing serious threats to the safety of unsuspecting users. The rise of cyberbullying on social media platforms also presents a worrying issue, negatively impacting the mental and emotional well-being of young people.
Additionally, algorithms that tailor content to individual preferences create filter bubbles and echo chambers, limiting exposure to diverse perspectives and hindering the development of critical thinking skills.
The monitoring of users by algorithms
Online platforms rely on sophisticated algorithms to track user behaviour and preferences, customising the content they see. While the goal is to enhance user experience, the constant monitoring raises valid concerns about privacy and data exploitation. This data profiling can lead to targeted advertising or even the unauthorized sharing of personal information with third parties.
The lack of control over the content presented to users can result in information overload and further entrench existing beliefs, contributing to societal polarisation. Moreover, the manipulation of content can be exploited to spread misinformation and propaganda, subtly influencing users’ opinions and decisions.
Tips to stay safe online
To navigate the digital landscape safely and responsibly, young individuals should adopt specific practices. Being mindful of personal information is crucial, as oversharing on public platforms can lead to privacy breaches. Verifying sources before accepting information as accurate is essential to combat misinformation. Strengthening online security through the use of strong, unique passwords and enabling two-factor authentication is a fundamental step in protecting accounts. Caution should be exercised when interacting with strangers online, especially when faced with requests for personal information or meeting in person. In case of encountering cyberbullying, reporting it to platform administrators or a trusted adult is necessary. Regularly reviewing app permissions and understanding privacy policies empowers users to maintain control over their data. Utilizing privacy tools like Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) adds an extra layer of protection to online privacy and security.
In summary, media and information literacy (MIL) play a pivotal role in empowering young people to navigate the digital world with confidence and safety. By being vigilant about their digital footprints and adopting safe online practices, they can harness the vast potential of new media while safeguarding their personal well-being. Emphasizing critical thinking and responsible online behavior equips them to make informed decisions, engage responsibly in the digital realm, and protect their privacy amidst the ever-evolving landscape of new media.
The Writer is a student of the University of Media Arts and Communication- GIJ
email: [email protected]