Integrating Iron and Steel sector into the 24-Hour economy vision

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Williams Okofu-Dateh, Chief Executive Officer of Ghana Integrated Iron and Steel Development Corporation (GIISDEC)

The Ghana Integrated Iron and Steel Development Corporation (GIISDEC) was established to develop and promote Ghana’s iron ore and steel industry, a critical industrial base for any thriving economy.

Against this backdrop, the government’s launch of the 24-Hour Economy and Accelerated Export Development Programme (24H+) provides a golden opportunity for GIISDEC to align with a broader national agenda aimed at transforming the country into an industrially self-reliant, employment-generating, and export-competitive nation.

This essay explores the multiple intersections between GIISDEC’s mandate and the pillars of the 24H+ initiative, highlighting strategic benefits, actionable partnerships, and sectoral expansions that can position GIISDEC as a catalyst in Ghana’s structural transformation.

GIISDEC and MAKE24: Driving Industrial Manufacturing Capacity

At the heart of 24H+ is MAKE24 – the sub-Programme aimed at building robust industrial ecosystems across agro-processing, pharmaceuticals, textiles, construction materials, and machinery. For GIISDEC, this presents a direct alignment opportunity:

  • Steel as a Foundational Input: Steel is central to all five of MAKE24’s priority value chains. GIISDEC can strategically position itself as the primary raw material provider for Ghana’s manufacturing renaissance.
  • Wumbei Industrial Parks Synergy: These industrial parks will need constant supply of construction materials, tools, and fabrication parts all of which can be sourced from domestically processed steel. GIISDEC can be a key anchor tenant or supplier within these ecosystems.
  • Machine Tool and Component Manufacturing: Ghana’s industrial base requires precision-engineered steel products for its factories, farms, and fabrication workshops. GIISDEC can facilitate downstream industries for steel casting, rebar production, and sheet rolling.

BUILD24: Cementing GIISDEC’s Role in the Construction Value Chain

BUILD24 focuses on transforming Ghana’s construction industry using local inputs and green technologies. Here, GIISDEC can:

  • Supply Local Construction Steel: Reinforcing bars, structural beams, and steel sheets produced from Ghana’s iron ore deposits can drastically reduce dependence on imported construction steel.
  • Support Prefabricated Housing Initiatives: With the national housing deficit, GIISDEC can partner with private-sector firms to develop affordable, modular steel-based housing components.
  • Link with the Construction Industry Development Authority (CIDA): By working with the proposed CIDA, GIISDEC can help define quality and certification standards for Ghanaian steel in construction.

CONNECT24: Supporting the Logistics Backbone

One of the greatest enablers for a 24-hour productive economy is efficient logistics. GIISDEC can plug into CONNECT24 through:

  • Rail and Port Infrastructure Demand: The steel sector is a major user of bulk logistics. GIISDEC can advocate and co-invest in rail systems especially in the Volta Lake corridor to facilitate ore and product movement.
  • Fabrication of Transport Infrastructure: Domestic steel can be used to build bridges, storage tanks, cold chain structures, and inland port facilities, supporting CONNECT24’s multimodal transport vision.

FUND24: Unlocking Finance for Expansion and Local Partnerships

The FUND24 programme will unlock over $1 billion in concessional and blended financing to stimulate production. GIISDEC can tap into this by:

  • Accessing SPVs for Industrial Infrastructure: With steel production being capital-intensive, GIISDEC can lead or participate in Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs) for constructing smelters, rolling mills, and associated infrastructure.
  • Partnering with MSMEs in Downstream Value Chains: Funded partnerships with local fabricators, blacksmith cooperatives, and machine tool producers can expand the domestic use of Ghanaian steel.

ASPIRE24: Building Technical Skills for a Steel Economy

The future of the iron and steel industry depends on a skilled workforce. Through ASPIRE24:

  • Curriculum Design for Metallurgy and Steel Engineering: GIISDEC can collaborate with TVET institutions and Digital Centres of Excellence to create bespoke curricula and apprenticeships.
  • National Talent Pipeline: Training welders, structural engineers, machine operators, and metallurgists will ensure GIISDEC’s operations are Ghanaian-led and world-class.
  • Promotion of Work Ethics and Discipline: 24H+ promotes values, productivity, and continuous learning critical to operating steel plants efficiently and safely in a 24-hour economy.

GO24: Driving Local Stakeholder Engagement

As a publicly-backed entity operating in rural mining zones, GIISDEC must maintain strong civic relationships. GO24’s community mobilization and civic alignment efforts are instrumental in:

  • Gaining Local Consent and Participation: Community dialogues and social investments aligned with GO24 can reduce resistance and improve local cooperation in mining and processing areas.
  • 24-Hour Community Infrastructure: GIISDEC can co-develop lighting, roads, and community safety initiatives to support 24-hour operations and broader local productivity.

 Contribution to National Objectives

By embedding itself in the 24H+ framework, GIISDEC will also be contributing to Ghana’s broader macroeconomic objectives:

  • Import Substitution: Producing rebar, roofing sheets, and machinery locally will reduce Ghana’s reliance on imported steel, cutting the trade deficit.
  • Export Diversification: As quality improves, GIISDEC can begin exporting steel to the West African region, leveraging AfCFTA logistics and Ghana’s improved port systems.
  • Job Creation: GIISDEC’s integrated mining-to-processing value chain has the potential to create thousands of direct and indirect jobs across engineering, logistics, energy, and administration.

Conclusion: GIISDEC as a National Growth Catalyst

The 24-Hour Economy and Accelerated Export Development Programme offers a oncein-a-generation opportunity for GIISDEC to lead not just a sector, but a national transformation. By aligning itself with the principles, structures, and financing pipelines of 24H+, GIISDEC can fulfil its mandate of building a strong, competitive steel industry while simultaneously powering Ghana’s quest for industrial sovereignty.

GIISDEC is not merely a mining agency. Under 24H+, it becomes a strategic node in Ghana’s economic rebirth forging steel, jobs, innovation, and national pride, one molten furnace at a time.