At the request of Ghanaian authorities, an IMF Technical Assistance mission led by Gomiluk Otokwala visited Accra over the period October 16–27, 2023 to conduct a Governance Diagnostic.
The Governance Diagnostic aims to support the authorities’ own efforts under the Post Covid-19 Programme for Economic Growth to address gaps in the country’s governance systems, to promote the efficiency of public spending, enhance competitiveness and lay the foundations for higher and more inclusive growth.
The mission (comprising staff from the Legal, Fiscal Affairs and Monetary and Capital Markets Departments of the IMF) assessed the scope and strength of the governance and anti-corruption framework in Ghana, identified the gaps and offered reform options, as guided by the IMF’s framework for Enhanced Engagement in Addressing Governance Weaknesses.
The mission team also discussed the many recent initiatives undertaken by the Ghanaian authorities to strengthen governance, and how to further strengthen the anti-corruption framework in revenue administration, public financial management, rule of law (in particular, enforcement of property rights), controls for Anti-Money Laundering / Combatting the Financing of Terrorism, as well as governance in financial sector oversight.
The mission met with Ghanaian authorities including the Chief Justice of Ghana and some Supreme Court Justices, the Attorney General and Minister for Justice, Deputy Minister for Finance in charge of Revenue, as well as the Bank of Ghana Governor and Deputy-Governors.
The mission also met with heads and senior staff of key institutions and agencies including the Ministry of Finance, Bank of Ghana, Office of the Special Prosecutor, Ghana Revenue Authority, Public Procurement Authority, Commission on Human Rights and Administrative Justice, and Ghana Police Service as well as senior officials and representatives from the private sector, academia, civil society and international development partners.
The IMF team would like to thank the Ghanaian authorities and other counterparts for their hospitality, excellent cooperation as well as candid and constructive discussions.
Collaboration on the Governance Diagnostic will continue until the exercise concludes with the finalisation of a report setting out the findings in detail as well as recommendations, which is expected to be finalised in the first quarter of 2024.